When a patient with a darbepoetin (Aranesp) or erythropoietin order switches to . Epoetin alfa (Procrit, Epogen) acts like the hormone we have in our body, whereas Mircera . The MHRA is aware of very rare cases of severe cutaneous adverse reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, in patients treated with erythropoietins; some cases were fatal. Available for Android and iOS devices. For the purposes of this policy, a conversion factor of 3 should be used to estimate hematocrit when only the hemoglobin is measured, e.g., hemoglobin of 10 g/dL is approximately equal to a hematocrit of 30%, a hemoglobin of 11 g/dL is . Choi, P., Farouk, M., Manamley, N. et al. Kidney Med. W\iA* A rate of hemoglobin rise of greater than 1 g/dL over 2 weeks may contribute to these risks. If typical causes of lack or loss of hemoglobin response are excluded, evaluate for PRCA. When adjusting therapy consider hemoglobin rate of rise, rate of decline, ESA responsiveness and hemoglobin variability. In pediatric patients on hemodialysis, all reported adverse reactions regardless of causality (more than 5% incidence) were headache, nasopharyngitis, hypertension, vomiting, bronchitis, abdominal pain, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, cough, device related infection, hyperkalemia, pharyngitis, pyrexia, thrombocytopenia, and thrombosis in device. DA can be administered once a week (QW) or once every 2weeks (Q2W) to hemodialysis patients. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. pee`T"c+l_WB,`km^;6#j(*m`&E`l${F6Q`&^=e`f(6]8ZE[VHNx-FRIhE&iJKvW`Vz^p@?Yk+S.DgR1rrB6yq2N$| Introduction: Strength: 100 mcg / 0.3ml. The relationship between the DA and PEG-Epo doses during the evaluation periods was explored through linear and quadratic regression. pediatric patients 5 to 17 years of age on hemodialysis who are converting from another ESA after their hemoglobin level was stabilized with an ESA. Last updated on Jul 26, 2022. 1985;28:15. Hb concentrations were reported as arithmetic means for each month. 3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS. In controlled clinical trials of patients with CKD comparing higher hemoglobin targets (13 to 14 g/dL) to lower targets (9 to 11.3 g/dL), ESAs increased the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure, thrombosis of hemodialysis vascular access, and other thromboembolic events in the higher target groups. In the first month after switch, these proportions were 10.2%, 48.5% and 37.4%, respectively. Descriptions. 2020 Mar 26;2(3):286-296. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2020.01.007. Mircera belongs to a class of drugs called Hematopoietic Growth Factors. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010590.pub2. Conversion from darbepoetin or erythropoietin to Mircera 1. The majority of patients with CKD will require supplemental iron during the course of ESA therapy. 8600 Rockville Pike CAS Regardless of possible differences in their clinical characteristics it should be borne in mind that patients were not selected for inclusion in the DCR analysis on the basis of their fulfilling any clinical, Hb or ESA dose requirements: all patients who had Hb measurements in both EPs, a DA dose in the pre-switch EP and a PEG-Epo dose in the post-switch EP were eligible for inclusion. Nephrol Dial Transplant. chemotherapy, MDS or MF, continued therapy) Please provide a hemoglobin level (g/dL) for your patient taken within the first 12 weeks of therapy with epoetin and include the date the lab was drawn. Google Scholar. Hrl WH. Mircera is used to treat anemia caused by chronic kidney disease in adults, or in children at least 5 years old who are on hemodialysis. Conversion from Epoetin alfa or Darbepoetin alfa to MIRCERA in Pediatric Patients with CKD on Hemodialysis. Drugs. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. For more information, please see the full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING, and Medication Guide(English, Espaol) for MIRCERA. Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with MIRCERA, History of serious or severe allergic reactions to MIRCERA. 10PAGE BROCHURE Each dosage strength of MIRCERA is designated by a unique syringe plunger color. A brochure to help you understand how to dose and administer Aranesp, and to convert from epoetin alfa to Aranesp in patients with anemia due to CKD. EPOGEN (epoetin alfa) is indicated for the treatment of anemia due to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients on dialysis to decrease the need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusion. Conversion from Epoetin alfa or Darbepoetin alfa to Mircera in Pediatric Patients with CKD Treated with Hemodialysis Administer Mircera intravenously once every 4 weeks to pediatric patients (ages 5 to 17 years) whose hemoglobin level has been stabilized by treatment with an ESA. Would you like email updates of new search results? - , . Dose Conversion Ratio in Hemodialysis Patients Switched from Darbepoetin Alfa to PEG-Epoetin Beta: AFFIRM Study, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-013-0063-y, CERA conversion to darbepoetin alfa in 154 hemodialysis patients, Long-term maintenance of hemoglobin levels in hemodialysis patients treated with bi-weekly epoetin beta pegol switched from darbepoetin alfa: a single-center, 12-month observational study in Japan, Efficacy, tolerability and safety of darbepoetin alfa injection for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing dialysis: a randomized, phase-III trial, Safety of Roxadustat Versus Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in Patients with Anemia of Non-dialysis-Dependent or Incident-to-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: Pooled Analysis of Four Phase 3 Studies, Initial responsiveness to darbepoetin alfa and its contributing factors in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients in Japan, Comparison of darbepoetin alpha and recombinant human erythropoietin for treatment of anemia in pediatric chronic kidney disease: a non-inferiority trial from India, Comparative Safety of Originator and Biosimilar Epoetin Alfa Drugs: An Observational Prospective Multicenter Study, In Search of Predictors of Switching Between Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in Clinical Practice: A Multi-Regional Cohort Study, Mixed hemodiafiltration reduces erythropoiesis stimulating agents requirement in dialysis patients: a prospective randomized study, http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000332/WC500026149.pdf, http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000739/WC500033672.pdf, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0. A primary growth factor for erythroid development, erythropoietin is produced in the kidney and released into the bloodstream in response to hypoxia. Optimizing the use of erythropoietic agentspharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic considerations. Secondly, the DCR was calculated on a subset of patients which constituted approximately two-thirds of the total enrolled. DCR was calculated for patients with Hb and ESA data available in both evaluation periods (EP; Months 1 and 2 were defined as the pre-switch EP, and Months 6 and 7 as the post-switch EP). Mircera: Basics, Side Effects & Reviews - GoodRx Aranesp (darbepoetin alfa) is indicated for the treatment of anemia due to chronic kidney disease (CKD), including patients on dialysis and patients not on dialysis. endobj Following administration, remove the needle from the injection site and then release the plunger to allow the needle guard to move up until the entire needle is covered. Aranesp Dosing and Conversion Brochure | Amgen Anemia Hub Red blood cell transfusions pre- and post-switch were quantified. If Hb increases by < 1 g/dL and remains < 10 g/dL after 6 weeks of therapy: If dosing QW, then increase dose to 4.5 mcg/kg/week. WARNING: ESAs INCREASE THE RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS and TUMOR PROGRESSION OR RECURRENCE CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: Please see full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING, and Medication Guide(English, Espaol) for MIRCERA (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. Discontinue MIRCERA, When administered subcutaneously, MIRCERA. This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors. 6). For adverse event reports, please contact us at safety@viforpharma.com,mircera@viforpharma.com or at 1-800-576-8295. Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Adverse reactions ( 5%) in EPOGEN clinical studies in patients with CKD were hypertension, arthralgia, muscle spasm, pyrexia, dizziness, medical device malfunction, vascular occlusion, and upper respiratory tract infection. MIRCERA is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) indicated for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in: MIRCERA is not indicated and is not recommended for use: MIRCERA has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. Conversion d'une EPO l'autre Conversion potine en darbpotine avec un facteur de conversion 200 UI = 1 g Bilan martial Suivi ferritine et taux de saturation de la transferrine (TSAT) tous les 3 mois. Am J Nephrol. Epoetin beta and methoxy polyethylene glycol may increase tumor growth or decrease survival time in people with certain types of cancer. There were 16 transfusion events in the pre-switch period and 48 post-switch, with a total of 34 units transfused pre-switch and 95 units in the post-switch period (Fig. The geometric mean weekly ESA doses were 24.1 g DA in the pre-switch EP and 28.6 g PEG-Epo in the post-switch EP. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Logistic regression analysis showed a higher likelihood of a transfusion during the post-switch period among patients with a dose ratio at switching of <1. Mircera (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Summary of product characteristics. The conversion from EpoB to CERA (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta; Mircera; Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland) once monthly was already decided by the health care payer policy, who is the provider of erythropoietin stimulating agents for all patients, and was planned after a period of 6 months. Recombinant human erythropoietins: very rare risk of severe cutaneous volume30,pages 10071017 (2013)Cite this article. Blistering and skin exfoliation reactions including Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), have been reported in patients treated with ESAs (including Aranesp, Serious and fatal reactions including gasping syndrome can occur in neonates and infants treated with benzyl alcohol-preserved drugs, including EPOGEN. Low hemoglobin at hemodialysis initiation: an international study of anemia management and mortality in the early dialysis period. Dialysis centers were expected to adhere to European Best Practice Guidelines for iron repletion [9]. randomized patients to darbepoetin or epoetin beta once weekly after the patients had been treated with epoetin beta three times weekly. Of 302 patients enrolled, 206 had data available for DCR analysis. PDF Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents - Commercial Medical Benefit Drug Policy The majority of patients with CKD will require supplemental iron during the course of ESA therapy. A rate of hemoglobin rise of > 1 g/dL over 2 weeks may contribute to these Mechanism of Action. 2023Vifor (International) Inc. All rights reserved. For lack or loss of hemoglobin response to Aranesp or EPOGEN, initiate a search for causative factors. Section III: Treatment of renal anaemia. a Mutually exclusive categories; patients are censored in the following, Analysis of relationship between pre- and post-switch erythropoiesis-stimulating agent dose. Mircera works like the human protein called erythropoietin to help your body make more RBCs. This was particularly evident in patients whose pre-switch EP weekly DA dose was higher than 100g. 3. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Values are means (arithmetic for hemoglobin, geometric for dose) with 95% confidence intervals. MIRCERA (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) is the first erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) approved by FDA for once-monthly administration. . Insertion mechanism for drug delivery device - AMGEN INC. -, Kazmi WH, Kausz AT, Khan S, et al. Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with Mircera or other erythropoietin protein drugs.