karnataka population by religion

[2] Karnataka is also in the forefront of population control measures with the world's first two birth control clinics being set up in 1930 in the Mandya district. A chance discovery of edicts and several Mauryan relics at Sannati in the Gulbarga district in 1986 has proven that the Krishna river basin was once home to both Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism. Islam, which had an early presence in the west coast of India as early as the 10th century gained a foothold in Karnataka with the arrival of the Bahmani Sultanate and Adil Shahi dynasty, which ruled parts of Karnataka. [14], On the other hand, the proportion of Muslims is lower in central Karnataka. However the British conversion was voluntary and not compulsory as Portuguese was in most cases. There are 17.15% Scheduled Caste (SC) and 6.95% Scheduled Tribe (ST) of total population in Karnataka. It was here the Jain religion got a warm welcome and enjoyed a glorious growth during the medieval period. Their successors, the Rashtrakuta created master piece temples further favoring Dravidian concepts. As per the census data, Karnataka is the ninth most populated state in the country. He was patronized by Hoysala Vishnuvardhana. Later the Vijayanagar Empire would incorporate all these various styles and create a unique blend called Vijayanagar style, Other linguistic minorities in the state are Tulu, Kodava, Konkani, Urdu, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Hindi and Malayalam. Christian population in Arunachal Pradesh rose from less than 1% in 1971 to more than 30% in 2011 while Manipur saw a rise from 19% in 1961 to more than 41% in 2011. In Karnataka, the population grew from 5,28,50,562 (2001 census) to 6,10,95,297 (2011 census). Population Of India. The Western Chalukyas used the In-between style, implying a bridge between Chalukya - Rashtrakuta and Hoysala styles, with the best temples of their style located in the central districts of Gadag district(Lakkundi, Dambal, Sudi, Lakshmeshwar, Gadag), Koppal district(Mahadeva Temple (Itagi), Kuknur), Haveri district (Galaganatha, Chaudayyadanapura, Haveri, Harlahalli, Hangal) and Dharwad District (Annigeri, Kundgol, Tamboor, Chandramouleshwara Temple Unakal Hubli). [1] Other linguistic minorities in the state are Tulu, Kodava, Konkani and Urdu. There are a large number of Muslim run educational institutions in Karnataka. Mysore is a Munciple Corporation + Outgrowth city situated in Mysore taluka of Mysore district. Hinduism is majority religion in state of Karnataka with 84.00 % followers. … [5] In recent times, Buddhism thrives here and calls Dzogchen monastery and the Dhondeling Tibetan refugee camps as home. The Vishishtadvaita Ramanuja, considered a saint in Sri Sampradaya, who fled persecution by the Shaiva Chola dynasty of Tamil Nadu, spent from 1098-1122 in Karnataka. In Karnataka state, Christinity is followed by 1.87 %, Jainism by 0.72 %, Sikhism by 0.05 % and Buddhism by 0.05 %. Of this, 50.9% are male and 49.1% are female. Nearly 17% population of Karnataka belongs to Lingayat sect. Out of total population, 61.33% of population lives in Urban area and 38.67% lives in Rural area. 3. Muslim Population in Karnataka is 78.93 Lakhs (12.92 percent) of total 6.11 Crore. mi). As per the 2001 census, the eight largest cities of Karnataka in order of their population are Bengaluru, H… Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India. the best examples of which are in the vast open air theater of monuments at Hampi. Buddhism was once popular in Karnataka during the first millennium in places such as Gulbarga and Banavasi. Tulu and Kannada is spoken in most parts of the northern district of Kasaragod, adjoining Karnataka. [6] As per official census 2011 and population data 2020 of Bangalore district, Hindu are … Population of Tamil speakers in 2001 Census: 60,793,814 (6.26% of total Indian population) Population of Tamil Nadu in 2011 Census of India – 72,147,030 Tamil Nadu Caste Wise Population & Ethnic Groups (estimated). Religion in Karnataka has played a very important role in shaping modern Indian religions and philosophy. [citation needed]. Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states spoken by 88.5% of the population. 2. According to the census data seen by News18, Dalits and Muslims outnumber Lingayats and Vokkaligas. Hinduism is majority religion in state of Karnataka with 84.00 % followers. Karnataka Population 2019 –68.308 Million. Jainism had a stronghold in Karnataka in the early medieval period at Shravanabelagola as its most important centre. At the census 2001, out of 1028 million population, little over 827 million (80.5%) have returned themselves as followers of Hindu religion, 138 million (13.4%) as Muslims or the followers of Islam, 24 million (2.3%) as Christians, 19 million (1.9%) as Sikh, 8 million (0.80%) as Buddhists and 4 … As per the 2001 census, the eight largest cities of Karnataka in order of their population are Bengaluru, Hubballi-Dharwad, Mysuru, Belagavi, Kalburgi, Mangaluru, Davanagere and Ballari. Due to this the Protestants are less in number as compared to the Catholics. It was during the reign of the Hoysalas that the temple architecture reached its epoch and gained recognition as an independent style called (Henry Ferguson, Percy Brown) owing to its many unique features. (The percentage has been calculated with Karnataka’s population as six crore, although the Census 2011 shows the state population as 6.1 crore.) Bengaluru Urban and Belagavi are the most populous Districts, each of them having a population of more than three million. Many of them are of local origin. As per the 1991 census, speakers of Telugu formed the third largest ethnic group in Karnataka (8.34% of the total population). Mangalore has the largest population of Roman Catholics as compared to other parts of Karnataka. The population density of the state is 319 per sq. Adi Sankara, proponent of advaita found enlightenment in Sringeri which became the first of four mathas he established in India. Shravanabelagola, Mudabidri, Karkala are famous for Jain history and monuments. There are also some Protestants found in Karnataka. The Ganga Dynasty of Talakad built many Jaina monuments including the monolithic statue of Gomateshwara at Shravanabelagola. Jain influence on literature and philosophy is particularly evident. Gadaga, Chamarajanagara and Kodagu districts have a population of less than a million. Muslims introduced coffee, and the paper industry to the local economy. The religion-wise data of religious communities released by the Registrar-General and Census Commissioner for Karnataka provides some interesting insights in the distribution of the religious communit Religious Minorities in Karnataka. The districts bordering Kerala. [4] Shravanabelgola, Moodabidri, and Karkala are famous for Jain history and monuments. Mysore Population, Religion, Caste, Working Data Mysore, Karnataka - Census 2011. the majority of Christians found in west coast of Karnataka that is from Karwar to Mangalore. Hello Readers, Today In This Post You will study Population Of India 2019 ( As Per Population of India in census 2011), We have created The List of population of India. Muslims also have modestly higher levels of progress in terms of education and wealth in Karnataka (as in the rest of South India) than in states of North India, as they are comparatively given more opportunities than their North Indian counterparts.[15]. He first lived in Tondanur and then moved to Melukote where the Cheluvanarayana Swamy Temple and a well-organised matha were built. [2] Udupi, Shringeri, Gokarna and Melukote are well known places of Sanskrit and Vedic learning. [9][10] Following the 12th century, various invading Islamic armies established sultanates in this area such as the Bahamani sultanate of Bidar (1347–1510) and the Adilshahi dynasty of the Bijapur Sultanate (1490–1686). According to the 2011 census of India, the total population of Karnataka is 6.25 crores. Details about the population of Kerala based on India Census 2011. This figure is much less than the national population density of 382 per sq. In Karnataka state, Christinity is followed by 1.87 %, Jainism by 0.72 %, Sikhism by 0.05 % and Buddhism by 0.05 %. The great saint Madhvacharya (1238-1317 AD), proponent of dvaita philosophy and Raghavendra Swami were born here. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act.Karnataka is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, Goa to the north-west, Maharashtra to the north, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the south-east, and Kerala to the south-west. Kannada is the official language of Karnataka. In the 12th century, social reforms emerged in northern Karnataka as a protest against the rigidity of the prevailing social and caste system. Most Muslims in Karnataka also speak Kannada, Telugu and Sindhi. Bangalore has a large number of Catholics as well as Protestant people. This land came under Mughal rule in the 17th century under Aurangzeb's rule. Many of its founders, such as Basavanna, Akka Mahadevi came from the region. Religion and caste. The total area of Karnataka is 191791 sq.km with population density of 319 per sq.km. Karnataka has a sex ratio of 973 females to 1000 males. The Badami Chalukyas spawned the Vesara style of architecture and experimented with several myriad styles with frequent intermixing of Nagara and Dravida concepts. Get Population Density, Religion Data and literacy data of Karnataka India as per Census 2011 Data. [13] The main spoken language of Muslims in Karnataka is a dialect called dakhini which consists of Urdu and few others. Muslims are minority in Karnataka state forming 12.92% of total population. There is a decadal increase in population of 17.3% from 1991 to 2001. Islam, which had an early presence in the west coast of India as early as the 10th century gained a foothold in Karnataka with the arrival of the Bahmani Sultanate and Adil Shahi dynasty, which ruled parts of Karnataka. Kerala district wise population, population based on religion in Kerala. The literacy rate is 75.4% (as per the 2011 census). Additionally, 0.27% of the people consider themselves to be not associated with any religion. As per the census of 2001, the industrially progressive state of Karnataka… The population of Karnataka is further divided into different religions originating in the state. Though killed by the British in 1799, Tippu Sultan was one of the only Indian leaders to defeat the British in battle,[11] which made him as an iconic leader among the people in the modern era. Demographics - Population, Age Group Population, Religion, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe, Others, Projected Total Population, Projected Rural and Urban Population, Town and Village-wise Total Population in All Districts Karnataka DEMOGRAPHY OF KARNATAKA: The proficiency rate was 75.36% according to the last information records. The Karnataka population includes people from different ethnic backgrounds and religious group. The boundary between the “touchables” and “untouchables” is especially stark as seen by a high degree of segregation between SCs, STs., and others (census groups). Given below is a composite table of languages and religions of Karnataka at the census 2001 As per 2011 census, the Population density is 319 per km², the sex ratio is 973 females to 1000 males and 38.67% of the people in Karnataka live in urban areas. Karnataka, with a total population of 61,100,000, is one of the major states in South India. According to 2011 Census of India, 85.9% of the population are Hindu, 11% are Muslim, 1.93% are Christian, 0.7% are Jains, 0.2% are Buddhist, <0.1% are Sikhs, and remaining belong to other religions. Government Census (2001)[8] Kannada 68.5 %, Urdu 10.5 %, Telugu 6.2 %, Marathi 3.3 %, Tamil 3.2 %, Tulu 2.1 %, Hindi 2.6%, Konkani 1.0 %, Beary 1.3 %, other 0.8 %. At least 30% of the population may have been Jains during the time of the, Fearing persecution by the Cholas who were staunch, Encyclopaedia of India: Karnataka, Pran Nath Chopra (1992), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Religion_in_Karnataka&oldid=979567650, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 September 2020, at 13:30. DEMOGRAPHY OF KARNATAKA: Out of total population of Karnataka 84.00% of its occupantswere Hindu, 12.92% Muslim, 1.87% Christian, 0.16% Buddhist and 0.05% were Sikhs. [3], According to the 2011 census of India, the total population of Karnataka is 6.25 crores. The Centre For Policy Studies (CPS) recently published its demographic findings on Muslim and Christian minorities in Karnataka, based on the religion data of Census 2011, on its official blog. Religion-wise population in Karnataka Hinduism (84.00%) Islam (12.92%) Christianity (1.87%) km. Islam is second most popular religion in state of Karnataka with approximately 12.92 % following it. Protestants are the result of British missionaries' work during the British empire in India. They violently resisted British rule in the area, but without adequate cooperation from other kingdoms, were defeated. The Lingayats even want to be recognised as a separate religion, a demand backed by the Siddaramaiah government. The population of religious minorities as per 2011 Census is about 96,00,475 which forms 15.92% of the total population of Karnataka. Muslims form approximately 12.91% of the population of Karnataka. Of this, 50.9% are male and 49.1% are female. The joint family system is prevalent in the rural areas of Karnataka and there are extreme cases like the Narasinganavars who reside in the Dharwad district and are recognised as one of the largest undivided families in the world. Christianity is a minority religion within Karnataka, a state of India. Leading figures of the movement such as Basava, Akka Mahadevi and Allama Prabhu established the Anubhava Mantapa where Lingayatism was expounded. [3] The first Tirthankara, Rishabha, is said to have spent his final days in Karnataka. This period is the beginning of Hindu rock cut architecture, both in stand alone and cave temple idioms, numerous examples of which exist in Pattadakal, Aihole and Badami - (Badami Cave Temples). Christians constitute 2.29 per cent of the total population, while in Karnataka, they comprised 1.91 per cent of the entire state’s population in 2011. km (830/sq. [9], Official Census Portal of Mysore District [1], "Population of Corporation/CMC/TMC/TP, Population 2001 Census", "Population by religion community – 2011", "Total population by religious communities", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Karnataka&oldid=998688539, Demographics of India by state or union territory, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 15:47. In Karnataka, Sikhs, Buddhists, and They are mostly descended from Goan Catholics and Orthodox Christian's who immigrated from Goa in the 17th and 18th centuries. [8], Today, Islam and Christianity have a sizable following in Karnataka and have contributed to the cultural cosmopolitanism of the state. The three most important schools of Vedanta Hinduism, Advaita Vedanta, Vishishtadvaita and Dvaita, blossomed in Karnataka. (AFP Photo) Islam is followed with majority in 0 out of 30 districts. The sex-ratio of Ramanagara district is around 976 compared to 973 which is average of Karnataka state. Islam arrived in Karnataka and Kerala in the 7th century with Arab merchants trading in spices. Karnataka played a very important role in shaping present day Indian religion and philosophy. [4] The state has one of the largest populations of Anglo-Indians in India. The Advaita Adi Shankara chose Shringeri in Karnataka to establish the first of his four mathas. Karnataka, with a total population of 61,100,000, is one of the major states in South India. The literacy rate of Ramanagara district is 62.33% out of which 69.06% … Karnataka State population in India Census 2011 is 61095297 and area is 191791 Square KM. Both Jain philosophy and literature have contributed immensely to the religious and cultural landscape of Karnataka. Fearing persecution from the Tamil CholasRamanujacharya fled Tamil Nadu and came to Karnataka during the rule of the Hoysala dynasty and preached his philosophy from Melukote. languages in karnataka. [5] Karnataka is also the location of some of tribes like, Nayaka, Soliga, and Yerava. The cities of Bangalore, Mysore and Mangalore. St. Mary's Basilica is the only basilica in Karnataka and the oldest church in Bangalore. With the disintegration of Mughal rule, Hyder Ali and his son Tippu Sultan established their rule over the Mysore area. 84% of the people were Hindu, 14% Muslim, 1% Christian, 0.15% Buddhist and 0.05% Sikh. Northern Karnataka (especially in the area formerly ruled by the Princely State of Hyderabad) such as Gulbarga, Bidar, Bijapur, Raichur and Dharwad. People belonging to Muslim, Christian, Buddhist, Jain, Sikh and Parsi communities come under religious minorities. Most of their temples in Karnataka are scattered over northern Karnataka districts. The Dvaita Madhvacharya was born in Karnataka. Udupi, Sringeri, Gokarna and Melukote are well known places of Sanskrit learning and Vedic learning. The literacy rate is 75.4% (as per the 2011 census). The Mysore city is divided into 72 wards for which elections are held every 5 years. Christian Population in Karnataka is 11.43 Lakhs (1.87 percent) of total 6.11 Crore. In the 12th century AD, Virashaivism spread from northern Karnataka across the Deccan. Figure 3 shows the distribution of this intra-village (micro) segregation metric across all villages in Karnataka for jatis, census groups, as well as religion. [7], Christianity reached Karnataka in the 16th century with the arrival of the Portuguese and St. Francis Xavier in 1545. The Empires and Kingdoms that came to rule from Karnataka were prolific builders. This land only became part of Karnataka after the passing of the 1956 States Reorganisation Act. Adivasi activists from the National Adivasi-Indigenous Religion Coordination Committee (NAIRCC) have urged the Union government to include a ‘Tribal’ religion column in the upcoming 2021 Census. As per 2011 census, the Population density is 319 per km², the sex ratio is 973 females to 1000 males and 38.67% of the people in Karnataka live in urban areas. Kannada is the official language of Karnataka. Christianity arrived in Karnataka between 1500-1600 CE with the Portuguese. The state government of Karnataka has granted a separate religion tag to the Lingayats, who make up to 17 percent of the population of the southern state. In addition, the Nizams of Hyderabad ruled over large parts of Northeastern Karnataka. Karnataka Religion Population Islam is second most popular religion in state of Karnataka with approximately 12.92 % following it. The population of children between age 0-6 is 107841 which is 9.96% of total population. Get complete demographics about Kerala. The Scheduled Castes (SCs) account for 19.5% of the total population in the state, making it the single-largest caste entity. [1] The speakers of Telugu language form the native ethnic group of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the neighbouring states of Karnataka. [12] While Muslims can be found in all districts of Karanataka, Muslims have a stronger presence in:[13][14] At the national level, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains put together form 2.77 per cent of the national population in 2011. It is also here where the current day Dzogchen Monastery and the Dhondeling Tibetan Refugee camps are set up and the Tibetans are very well absorbed in the Kannadiga culture. There is a decadal increase in population of 17.3% from 1991 to 2001. 1. Additionally, 0.27% of the population did not express their religion (Atheist). Are famous for Jain history and monuments, Akka Mahadevi and Allama Prabhu established the Anubhava Mantapa Lingayatism... 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