[34] It is one of the rarest living pheasants in the world. We also use cookies to administer our sites and for research purposes, zeenews.india.com also has contracted with third-party service providers to track and analyse statistical usage and volume information from our site users. Auxiliary authorities known as panchayats, for which local body elections are regularly held, govern local affairs. After independence, many of the hilly territories were organized as the Chief Commissioner's province of Himachal Pradesh which later became a union territory. Both have their own similarities and differences. [120] The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is another HP government initiative that not only aims for universal elementary education but also encourages communities to engage in the management of schools. [61][62] In 2011–12, the total area under apple cultivation was 104,000 hectares, increased from 90,347 hectares in 2000–01. They came into direct conflict with the British along the tarai belt after which the British expelled them from the provinces of the Satluj. [108], Himachali caps of various colour bands are also well-known local art work, and are often treated as a symbol of the Himachali identity. Locally, it is called the Land of the Gods because of some popular Hindu temples of Hindu deities. Below normal day temperatures by 1-3°C could prevail over plains of northwest India, central & adjoining peninsular India  & above normal by 1-3°C over eastern India (Odisha & adjoining Chhattisgarh, Bihar) during week 1. Popular for Dalai Lama's residence, Dharamshala in Himachal Pradesh is a Tibetan settlement. It has only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. SHIMLA: A record number of 5,450 vehicles crossed the Atal Tunnel, an all-weather road beneath the 13,058-foot-high Rohtang Pass in Himachal Pradesh, on … Browse from thousands of available listings and buy second hand cars in Himachal Pradesh. [59], Apple is the principal cash crop of the state grown principally in the districts of Shimla, Kinnaur, Kullu, Mandi, Chamba and some parts of Sirmaur and Lahaul-Spiti with an average annual production of five lakh tonnes and per hectare production of 8 to 10 tonnes. These cookies are used by us or by our third-party service providers to analyse how the sites are used and how they are performing. They also include Cookies that enable us to remember your previous actions within the same browsing session and secure our sites. (2000) Status and conservation of rare and endangered medicinal plants in the Indian trans-Himalaya. [41] The districts are further divided into 69 subdivisions, 78 blocks and 145 Tehsils. During week 2, there would be rise in minimum temperatures over northwest, Central and eastern India as compare to week 1. Agriculture, horticulture, hydropower and tourism are important constituents of the state's economy. [90] The total fertility rate (TFR) per woman in 2015 stood at 1.7, one of the lowest in India. Broadly, Himachal experiences three seasons: summer, winter, and rainy season. These cookies let us operate the sites in accordance with the choices you make. Himachal Pradesh. For example, these cookies track what content are most frequently visited, your viewing history and from what locations our visitors come from. In addition, around 5,000 private buses ply in the state. [122] In meeting the constitutional obligation to make primary education compulsory, Himachal became the first state in India to make elementary education accessible to every child. [101], Himachal Pradesh was one of the few states that had remained largely untouched by external customs, largely due to its difficult terrain. [15] Gradually, the Kingdom of Nepal annexed Sirmour and Shimla. Fresh snowfall occurred in Himachal Pradesh and Kashmir, where road and air links were snapped with the rest of the country. By continuing to use the site, you agree to the use of cookies. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. [105][106], Himachal is well known for its handicrafts. [15], After independence, the Chief Commissioner's Province of Himachal Pradesh was organised on 15 April 1948 as a result of the integration of 28 petty princely states (including feudal princes and zaildars) in the promontories of the western Himalayas. Western Pahari languages also known as Himachali languages are widely spoken in the state. These kingdoms enjoyed a large degree of independence and were invaded by Delhi Sultanate a number of times. [120] In an effort to raise the number of teaching staff at primary schools they appointed over 1000 teacher aids through the Vidya Upasak Yojna in 2001. [70] The state is also referred to as "Dev Bhoomi" (literally meaning Abode of Gods) due to its mention as such in ancient Hindu texts and occurrence of a large number of historical temples in the state.[71]. [105] The tribal population of the state consists mainly of Gaddis, Gujjars, Kanauras, Pangwalas, Bhots, Swanglas and Lahaulas. [86], Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,864,602 including 3,481,873 males and 3,382,729 females according to the Census of India 2011. Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the eleven mountain states and is characterized by an extreme landscape featuring several peaks and extensive river systems. [73] Spiti Valley in Lahaul and Spiti District situated at an altitude of over 3000 metres with its picturesque landscapes is an important destination for adventure seekers. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. The state is endowed with a high diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants. If you subscribe to a newsletter or otherwise register with the Sites, these cookies may be correlated to you. state centre on climate change (himachal pradesh) dr. s. s. randhawa sr. scientific officer shubra randhawa scientific professional ishant rai project associate 2015 seasonal, monthly and annual rainfall trends in himachal pradesh during1901-2002 rainfall trend hp s t … After a brief period of supremacy by King Harshavardhana, the region was divided into several local powers headed by chieftains, including some Rajputs principalities. [15] Several hill states acknowledged Mughal suzerainty and paid regular tribute to the Mughals.[16]. Zeenews.com use cookies and other technologies to store information in your web browser or on your mobile phone, tablet, computer, or other devices (collectively "devices") that allow us to store and receive certain pieces of information whenever you use or interact with our zeenews.india.com applications and sites. Languages of Himachal Pradesh - The people of the state of Himachal Pradesh are multilingual and converse in several languages. [54] One of the Indian government's key initiatives to tackle unemployment is the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). Dense fog in isolated pockets over northern parts of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana in the morning hours of 25th & 26th December, 2020. Attend the Losar festival of Himachal Pradesh, which is marked by masked dance performances, colorful costumes, lively processions, lighting of butter lamps & … [101] Sikhs mostly live in towns and cities and constitute 1.16% of the state population. We use session cookies to help us track internet usage as described above. [67], Tourism in Himachal Pradesh is a major contributor to the state's economy and growth. Through their dance and music, the Himachali people entreat their gods during local festivals and other special occasions. Owing to its weather conditions, location, soil laden with minerals, and the utilization of organic manure by the local farmers, fruits of Himachali Pradesh are different from the rest of India. Himachal became the 18th state of the Indian Union with Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar as its first chief minister. this link. Please select a city you wish to travel to or the one closest to your destination. Subscribe on YouTube. [65] The income generated from exporting the electricity to other states is being provided as subsidy to the consumers in the state. More than 95% of the total population adheres to the Hindu faith and majorly follows Shaivism and Shaktism traditions,[100] the distribution of which is evenly spread throughout the state. Each selected city will show you the following graphs: 1. What is it? To address this, a workshop on ‘Endangered Medicinal Plant Species in Himachal Pradesh’ was held in 2002 and the conference was attended by forty experts from diverse disciplines. [50] More than 50% of this expenditure was incurred on transport and communication; while the power sector got a share of just 4.6%, though it had steadily increased to 7% by the Third Plan. The state has road network of 28,208 kilometres (17,528 mi),[83] including eight National Highways (NH) that constitute 1,234 kilometres (767 mi) and 19 State Highways with a total length of 1,625 kilometres (1,010 mi). There are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state. It even experiences heavy snow fall during the winter months. These are those cookies that belong to us and which we place on your device or are those set by a website that is being visited by the user at the time (e.g., cookies placed by zeenews.india.com). [116] The day-to-day cuisine of Himachalis is similar to the rest of northern India with Punjabi and Tibetan influences. The other tracking technologies work similarly to cookies and place small data files on your devices or monitor your website activity to enable us to collect information about how you use our sites. [28], Himachal Pradesh has around 463 bird,[29] 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and 80 fish species. [117] Lentils (Dāl), rice (Chāwal or Bhāț), vegetables (Sabzī) and chapati (wheat flatbread) form the staple food of the local population. Weather and climate in Himachal Pradesh (Shimla) Between the months of january and february the climate is correct . [93] Kangra District was top-ranked with a population strength of 1,507,223 (21.98%), Mandi District 999,518 (14.58%), Shimla District 813,384 (11.86%), Solan District 576,670 (8.41%), Sirmaur District 530,164 (7.73%), Una District 521,057 (7.60%), Chamba District 518,844 (7.57%), Hamirpur district 454,293 (6.63%), Kullu District 437,474 (6.38%), Bilaspur district 382,056 (5.57%), Kinnaur District 84,298 (1.23%) and Lahaul Spiti 31,528 (0.46%). Get a complete description of the Losar Festival of Himachal Pradesh, its dates, history, unique features and highlights. Similarities :- Both have similar literary rate. The participation of women in the NREGA has been observed to vary across different regions of the nation. Also, get the weather and season trend for cities of Himachal pradesh along with latest weather news and updates. This includes recording your acceptance of our cookie policy to remove the cookie message which first appears when you visit our site. [15], During the Vedic period, several small republics known as Janapada existed which were later conquered by the Gupta Empire. The climate varies from hot and subhumid tropical in the southern tracts to, with more elevation, cold, alpine, and glacial in the northern and eastern mountain ranges. [15] The Kols and Mundas are believed to be the original inhabitants to the hills of present-day Himachal Pradesh followed by the Bhotas and Kiratas. After the winter season, the hillsides and orchards bloom with wild flowers, while gladiolas, carnations, marigolds,[27] roses, chrysanthemums, tulips and lilies are carefully cultivated. In the southern low tracks between an altitude of 400-900 it is hot sub humid type, between 900-1800m altitude warm & temperate, between 900-2400m cool & temperate, cold alpine & glacial above 2400- 4800m altitude. The judiciary is composed of the Himachal Pradesh High Court and a system of lower courts. It came into being as a centrally administered territory on 15 April 1948 from the integration of thirty erstwhile princely states.[36]. Kala, C.P. You may refuse to accept browser Cookies by activating the appropriate setting on your browser. The state animal is the Snow leopard, which is even rarer to find than the jujurana. [60] Apples from Himachal are exported to other Indian states and even other countries. The British territories came under the British Crown after Queen Victoria's proclamation of 1858. [64] The state has an abundance of hydropower resources because of the presence of various perennial rivers. [103] Himachal Pradesh is a multireligious, multicultural as well as a multilingual state like other Indian states. This cookie policy explains how and why cookies and other similar technologies may be stored on and accessed from your device when you use or visit zeenews.india.com websites that posts a link to this Policy (collectively, “the sites”). [23] Lahaul-Spiti region of the state, being a cold desert, supports unique plants of medicinal value including Ferula jaeschkeana, Hyoscyamus niger, Lancea tibetica, and Saussurea bracteata. [55], Agriculture accounts for 9.4% of the net state domestic product. Malayalam superstar Manju Warrier and her film crew were among those stranded in Himachal Pradesh as flash floods and landslides blocked … Universal suffrage is granted to residents. [21], According to 2003 Forest Survey of India report, legally defined forest areas constitute 66.52% of the area of Himachal Pradesh. During the first six five-year plans, most of the development expenditure in education sector was utilised in quantitative expansion, but after the seventh five-year-plan the state government switched emphasis on qualitative improvement and modernisation of education. Session cookies are temporary and deleted from your machine when your web browser closes. [9], Hindi is the official language of Himachal Pradesh and is spoken by the majority of the population as a lingua franca. [52] The GDP for fiscal 2015–16 was estimated at ₹1.110 trillion,[47] which increased to ₹1.247 trillion in 2016–17, recording growth of 6.8%. The earthquake struck at … The carpets, leather works, Kullu shawls, Kangra paintings, Chamba Rumals, stoles, embroidered grass footwear (Pullan chappal), silver jewellery, metal ware, knitted woolen socks, Pattoo, basketry of cane and bamboo (Wicker and Rattan) and woodwork are among the notable ones. [94], The life expectancy at birth in Himachal Pradesh increased significantly from 52.6 years in the period from 1970 to 1975 (above the national average of 49.7 years) to 72.0 years for the period 2011–15 (above the national average of 68.3 years). [15] Mahmud Ghaznavi conquered Kangra at the beginning of the 11th century. [89] The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, recording a marginal increase from 968 in 2001. We do not control the setting of these cookies so please check the websites of these third parties for more information about their cookies and how to manage them. [83] Hamirpur district has the highest road density in the country. Add your answer and earn points. [18], The drainage system of Himachal is composed both of rivers and glaciers. The total route length of the operational railway network in the state is 296.26 kilometres (184.09 mi). "snow-laden province") is a state in the northern part of India.Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of … Sunrise in Himachal Pradesh, at Kinnaur Kailash. In general, it could remain less prevalent in week 2 outside Northwest India. [114], Apart from national fairs and festivals, there are regional fairs and festivals, including the temple fairs in nearly every region that are of great significance to Himachal Pradesh. [107][108][109] Of late, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country. Most of the state lies on the foothills of the Dhauladhar Range. This allows our sites to recognize your device from those of other users on our sites. [66] Himachal's hydro-electric power production is however yet to be fully utilised. In any event, such information will be kept in our database until we get explicit consent from you to remove all the stored cookies. These cookies permit us to "remember you” in-between visits. There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). [68] The state also has many important Hindu pilgrimage sites with prominent temples like Naina Devi Temple, Bajreshwari Mata Temple, Jwala Ji Temple, Chintpurni, Chamunda Devi Temple, Baijnath Temple, Bhimakali Temple, Bijli Mahadev and Jakhoo Temple. They are protected by an extensive cover of natural vegetation.[19]. [5][88] The scheduled castes and scheduled tribes account for 25.19 per cent and 5.71 per cent of the population, respectively. [15] They consolidated their military power and began to expand their territory. Himachal is known for its narrow-gauge railways. of 1950). [102], Other religions that form a small percentage are Islam, Sikhism and Buddhism. Momos remains the all the time favorites of Himachali people that. [11] According to a survey of CMS – India Corruption Study 2017, Himachal Pradesh is India's least corrupt state. IMD weather update: An active western disturbance is likely to affect Western Himalayan Region from December 26, which could cause scattered to fairly widespread rainfall/snowfall over Jammu, Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit, Baltistan & Muzaffarabad, said India Meteorological Department (IMD) on Friday. Massive achievement for Rocky Bhai Yash, Sanjay Dutt, Raveena Tandon starrer big-budget movie, After Neo Banking in 2020, 2021 belongs to Hybrid Banking? One is the Kalka-Shimla Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and another is the Pathankot-Jogindernagar line. [75] Buddhist monasteries, trekking to tribal villages and mountain biking are other local possibilities. Dec 02, 2015, 12:54 PM IST Now it is very easy to buy used cars for sale in Himachal Pradesh. [12][13], Tribes such as the Koli, Hali, Dagi, Dhaugri, Dasa, Khasa, Kanaura, and Kirat inhabited the region from the prehistoric era. However, if you select this setting you may be unable to access certain parts of the sites. [citation needed], Most of the population, however, speak natively one or another of the Western Pahari languages (locally also known as Himachali or just Pahari), a subgroup of the Indo-Aryan languages that includes Bhattiyali, Bilaspuri, Chambeali, Churahi, Gaddi, Hinduri, Kangri, Kullu, Mahasu Pahari, Mandeali, Pahari Kinnauri, Pangwali, and Sirmauri. Himachal Pradesh (Hindi: [ɦɪˈmaːtʃəl pɾəˈdeːʃ] (); lit. The Kingdom of Gorkha conquered many kingdoms and came to power in Nepal in 1768. However, it is likely to remain below normal by 2-3°C over plain of northwest India and Bihar,  and 1-2°C above normal over Odisha & adjoining Chhattisgarh during the week 2. In 1966, hilly areas of neighboring Punjab state were merged into Himachal and it was ultimately granted full statehood in 1971. Session Cookies  They managed to defeat Sansar Chand Katoch, the ruler of Kangra, in 1806 with the help of many provincial chiefs. [51], The total GDP for 2005-06 was estimated at ₹254 billion as against ₹230 billion in the year 2004–05, showing an increase of 10.5%. The Legislative Assembly was elected in 1952. We may also allow our third-party service providers to use cookies on the sites for the same purposes identified above, including collecting information about your online activities over time and across different websites. [17] On 18 December 1970, the State of Himachal Pradesh Act was passed by Parliament, and the new state came into being on 25 January 1971. [15] The British gradually emerged as the paramount power in the region. [114][115] The Kullu Dussehra festival is nationally known. [80][81][82], Roads are the major mode of transport in the hilly terrains. The information provided below about cookies also applies to these other tracking technologies. Sunshine on a snowy mountain at Himachal Pradesh. Thanks for A2A. Get Latest Business News, Stock Market Updates and Videos; Check your tax outgo through Income Tax Calculator and save money through our Personal Finance coverage. The state of Himachal Pradesh, India is a hilly region and it experiences a pleasant Climate through out the year. By continuing to browse or use our sites, you agree that we can store and access cookies and other tracking technologies as described in this policy. Weather today: Hills overlooking Manali, Himachal Pradesh wrapped in snow The temperatures remained below the freezing point at most places in the state after widespread rain and snow, said the official, adding it is likely to snow across the state till Saturday. With remarkable economic and social advancements, the state has changed rapidly. Himalayan rivers criss-cross the entire mountain chain. For more information on the development of user-profiles and the use of targeting/advertising Cookies, please see www.youronlinechoices.eu if you are located in Europe or www.aboutads.info/choices if in the United States. Be prepared for the day. Himachal Pradesh is spread across valleys with many perennial rivers flowing through them. Kalpa, a typical town in Himachal Pradesh. [40], The era of planning in Himachal Pradesh started in 1951 along with the rest of India with the implementation of the first five-year plan. If you want to remove previously-stored cookies, you can manually delete the cookies at any time from your browser settings. The legislature consists of elected members and special office bearers such as the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker who are elected by the members. The state of Himachal Pradesh is divided into 12 districts[40] which are grouped into three divisions, Shimla, Kangra and Mandi. Source: Department of Information and Public Relations.[131]. The region also has some of the oldest Buddhist Monasteries in the world As of 2002, the IHR is undergoing large scale irrational extraction of wild, medicinal herbs, thus endangering many of its high-value gene stock. [33] The state bird of Himachal Pradesh is the Western tragopan, locally known as the jujurana. Assembly meetings are presided over by the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the Speaker's absence. Below normal rain/snow also likely over Western Himalayan Region during week 1. Snowy mountain range appears to be in sky. Fresh spell of dense fog likely over plains of north India from 29 Decemeber. [15], Himachal is in the western Himalayas. Piyush Goyal explains how India is turning PM Narendra Modi's $5 trillion economy dream into reality, TCS Share Price: Strong Performance in Q3, Management gains market share on strong demand outlook, Anil Singhvi’s Strategy January 11: Day support zone on Nifty is 14,200-14,250 & Bank Nifty is 31,900-32,000, Stocks in Focus on January 11: Snowman Logistics, Jain Irrigation, TCS, Avenue Supermart to Tata Steel; here are the 5 Newsmakers of the Day. [35], The Legislative Assembly of Himachal Pradesh has no pre-constitution history. [48] The per capita income increased from ₹130,067 in 2015–16 to ₹147,277 in 2016–17. “Isolated to scattered rainfall/snowfall over Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and isolated rain/thundershowers over adjoining plains of Northwest India during December 27 and 28," it said. Average monthly precipitation over the year (rainfall, snow) 3. [6] Sanskrit is the additional official language of the state,[7] though it is largely restricted to educational and symbolic use. Under the leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, the Nepali army laid siege to Kangra. Its pleasant weather makes it the popular destination all around the year. Average minimum and maximum temperature over the year 2. Covering an area of 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 sq mi),[4] it is a mountainous state. Prior to India's independence from the British, Himachal comprised the hilly regions of Punjab Province of British India. Its weather is mostly chilly all around the day with rays of sunshine that warms up the day. [37] Terms of office run for five years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the completion of the term. zeenews.india.com understands that your privacy is important to you and we are committed for being transparent about the technologies we use. Northeastern states likely to get above normal temperature during week 1. After the defeat, they expanded towards the south of the state. Executive authority is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, although the titular head of government is the Governor. Cold wave conditions also likely at isolated pockets of Interior Odisha & adjoining Chhattisgarh during the same period. Himachal Pradesh's Keylong records minus 1.9 degrees. Bir Billing is the centre for aero sports in Himachal and considered as best for paragliding. Himachal has three Domestic Airports in Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts. Himachal Pradesh is a hilly area while Kerala is a coastal area. Additional Indo-Aryan languages spoken include Punjabi (native to 4.4% of the population), Nepali (1.3%), Chinali, Lahul Lohar, and others. [74]. Its advantages? An easterly – westerly interaction leading to a wet spell over central India & northern plains is also likely during later part of week 2. Rainfall is likely to be above normal rainfall over Tamil Nadu, Kerala & Lakshadweep Islands during week 2. All you need to know, TCS Share Price: Details of the Q3 results Decoded by ICICI Securities, Rapid structural reforms! If you have any other questions about our Cookie Policy, please contact us at: Climate Change; Adaptation and Mitigation in Himachal Pradesh (HP) The increase in global temperature has attributed to global warming, which became one of the major issues towards the end of 20th century. The Assembly is unicameral with 68 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). Some of the most commonly spoken individual languages are Kangri, Mandeali, Kulvi, Chambeali, Bharmauri and Kinnauri. While higher levels of education do reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal is still significantly ahead of other states at bridging the gap. There is no probability of cyclogenesis over north Indian Ocean during week 1 and week 2. Himachal Pradesh Climate Himachal Pradesh has many different climates, but is dominated by Cfa. Cold wave conditions likely in some parts over western Himalayan region and in isolated pockets over northwest, central & eastern India during 2nd half of the week 1. [30][31][32][33] The state also has 30 wildlife sanctuaries and 3 conservation reserves. [66] The rich hydropower resources of Himachal have resulted in the state becoming almost universally electrified with around 94.8% houses receiving electricity as of 2001, as compared to the national average of 55.9%. Classification Count Köppen-Geiger Examples; Humid subtropical climate: 409: Cfa: Mandi, Kulu, Manali, Chamba, Dharamsala: These third-party service providers use persistent Cookies to help us improve user experience, manage our site content, and analyse how users navigate and utilize the sites. [57][58] Pulses, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other crops grown in the state. SHIMLA: Himachal Pradesh reported 3 Covid deaths and 84 positive cases on Saturday while 175 positive patients have also recovered. Being an important Tibetan colony, the regional food of Himachal Pradesh is highly inspired by the Tibetan culture. [15] In the revolt of 1857, or first Indian war of independence, arising from a number of grievances against the British,[15] the people of the hill states were not as politically active as were those in other parts of the country. [79] The total length of these two tracks is 259 kilometres (161 mi). [67] The identified hydroelectric potential for the state is 27,436 MW in five river basins[65] while the hydroelectric capacity in 2016 was 10,351 MW. The Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Indian Institute of Management Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh University in Shimla, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamsala, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Alakh Prakash Goyal University, Maharaja Agrasen University, Himachal Pradesh National Law University are some of the notable universities in the state. Likewise, if you share any content on this website through social networks (for example by clicking a Facebook “like” button or a “Tweet” button) you may be sent cookies from these websites. [63], Hydropower is one of the major sources of income generation for the state. On average, Himachal Pradesh saw 650 positive Covid cases, 12 deaths a day in December The state plans to bring around 4,000 hectare land under red rice cultivation The food talk of Himachal Pradesh cannot be completed without including the Tibetan cuisines. Himachal Pradesh is one of the states that lies in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR), one of the richest reservoirs of biological diversity in the world. We use persistent cookies to improve your experience of using the sites. Census of India (2011), the states and union territories of India, Mid-Himalayan Watershed Development Project, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, List of institutions of higher education in Himachal Pradesh, Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College, "Telangana's 'people's leader' Bandaru Dattatreya appointed Himachal Pradesh Governor", "Justice Lingappa Narayana Swamy Takes Oath As Himachal Chief Justice", "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)", "Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed", "Census 2011, Chapter 6 (State of Literacy), p.14", "Himachal becomes India's second 'Open Defecation Free' state, to get Rs 9,000 cr funding from World Bank", "HP least corrupt state: CMS-India study", "Corruption on decline in India; Karnataka ranked most corrupt, Himachal Pradesh least: Survey", "Himachal initiates rs 1134 crore horticultural developmental project", "In Himachal Pradesh Striking gold with marigold", "Wild Life: Himachal Pradesh Forest Department", "Himachal to have new State Animal, Bird and Flower – Hill Post", "Who is Jairam Thakur – front runner for Himachal Pradesh CM post after Prem Kumar Dhumal's shock defeat", "DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER, Kangra Division, Dharamshala", "MAP (Parliamentary & Assembly Constituencies of HP)", "Economic Survey projects Himachal Pradesh's growth rate at 7.7% - Times of India", "Growth rate for Himachal Pradesh estimated at 6.8%", "Final English Budget Speech for 2018–19", "An Overview of Planning in Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh: A Profile, Economic Development", "Why Kerala is like Maldives and Uttar Pradesh, Pakistan", "Crop Diversification in Himachal Pradesh: Patterns, Determinants and Challenges", "State specific files, Chapter 57: Himachal Pradesh", "$37 Million Additional Financing for Himachal Pradesh Mid Himalayan Watershed Development Project, India – 18000 Farmer Households to Benefit", "Apple season begins in Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh headed for good Apple crop this year", "Production of Apple Increases by About 36% in 2015–16", "Independence Day-2013 Speech by Virbhadra Singh", "While others sweat, Himachal struggles to sell its surplus power", "Himachal's mega 100 Mw hydro power project to be commissioned this month", "Historic pilgrimage trek to Himalayas concludes, five dead", "Himachal Pradesh: Dev Bhoomi, The Land of Gods", "Ice-skating rink completes 100 sessions again", "Top 15 Places To Visit in Himachal Pradesh", "Paragliding World Cup 2015 will be held in India: All you need to know", "India hosts the first ever Paragliding World Cup", "Airfares to Dharamsala skyrocket this weekend", "Complete Una-Hamirpur rail line survey within 6 months: Anurag", "Kangra's narrow gauge rail corridor is all set to get heritage status", "Statewise Length of Railway Lines and Survey For New Railway Lines", "Work on Chandigarh-Baddi railway line to start soon", "With eye on China, India begins work on Himachal-Ladakh rail link", "White Paper on purchase of fleet of buses", "Himachal private bus operators seek hike in fare", Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, "Census 2011:Population size and Decadal change", "STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH 2015–16: I – AREA AND POPULATION- Table 1.17 and 1.18, XIII – EDUCATION- Table 13.07", "Himachal Pradesh Youth status report: Sex ratio up but total fertility rate declining", "Indian Districts by Population, Sex Ratio, Literacy 2011 Census", "Highlights of Himachal Pradesh HDR (2002)", C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Himachal Pradesh, "Population by religion community – 2011", "Himachal Pradesh Districts – Religion 2011", "CHAPTER 2: SCHEDULED AREAS AND SCHEDULED TRIBES OF HIMACHAL PRADESH", "Traditional handicrafts and handloom of Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh", "Himcrafts: H.P State Handicrafts and Handloom Corp. Ltd, Shimla", "The Himachali cap: Culture, legacy and heritage", "Cap likely on 'cap politics' in Himachal Pradesh", "PM Modi's cap in Israel takes political hue in Himachal", "Prem Kumar Dhumal, Virbhadra Singh: Tale of two captains, their wins and losses", "Fair Festivals and Events of Himachal Pradesh", "Local and Traditional Himachali Foods and Dishes", "Himachal Pradesh Development Report: Chapter 7 Education", "In Himachal, where 90 per cent people live in villages, female literacy rate touches 80 per cent", "Factual source on Education in Himachal", "Educational Profile of Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan & Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan", "Himachal Pradesh Population Census data 2011", Statistics and Data, Planning Department, Government of Himachal Pradesh, The Official Tourism Site of Himachal Pradesh, India, Autonomous administrative divisions of India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Himachal_Pradesh&oldid=999286408, States and territories established in 1971, Punjabi-speaking countries and territories, Articles with failed verification from January 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 23,000.43 MW in five rivers basins i.e. Amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India 55 ], Himachal Pradesh reported 3 deaths! Be unable to access certain parts of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana in the country climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam states... Losar Festival of Himachal Pradesh is spread across valleys with many perennial rivers seasons to. Engineering College was inaugurated in 2006 at Sundernagar districts where they form 2.53-6.27 % of the Festival! Biking are other local possibilities select this setting you may refuse to browser! Their rulers, with the Tibet Autonomous region in China of India many provincial chiefs of! Their territory ( 2002 ) medicinal plants of Indian Trans-Himalaya, 12:54 PM IST for. An abundance of hydropower resources because of the nation subscribe to a survey of CMS India! Other countries 64 ] the Hamirpur district has the highest road density in the NREGA has been observed vary. Tourists from all over the year ( rainfall, snow ) 3 ( 2005 ) Health traditions of community... Siege to Kangra also, get the current weather for cities of Himachal Pradesh along with latest weather and. There are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state an... Temperatures over Northwest, central and eastern India as compare to week 1 electrified with 99.5 % the! The term Himachali languages are widely spoken in the world 93 ( 3:... Levels of education do reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal Pradesh due to snow and.... Colony, the ruler of Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts Health traditions of Buddhist community and role amchis... Some features used on this website may involve a cookie being sent to computer... Himachali people entreat their Gods during local festivals and other special occasions cultural! 31 October in 2015 disparity, Himachal is in the state and captured a number of forts fought... Are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than high! Other crops grown in the country the Nepali army laid siege to Kangra Himachalis! Rain/Snow also likely at isolated pockets of Interior Odisha & adjoining Chhattisgarh during winter... Woman in 2015 stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, recording marginal. Register with the sites weather makes it the popular destination all around day... When it comes to biodiversity, flora, fauna, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other grown. To know, TCS Share Price: Details of the Indian Trans-Himalaya: Focus on Tibetan of. These cookies may be unable to access site content along with hourly, daily and forecast! There is a coastal area was 24.2 % of the Gods because the!, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other crops grown in the NREGA has been observed to across! % that was recorded in 2006–2007 usage as described above special occasions Dental institute [..., during the same browsing session and secure our sites as well as a state. [ 16 ] held, govern local affairs Pradesh also ranks as the jujurana development indicators after Kerala of! There would be rise in minimum temperatures over Northwest, central and eastern India compare... Per cent hilly terrains likely to remain below normal rain/snow also likely over plains of India 's from... 1 and week 2 the regional food of Himachal Pradesh reported 3 Covid deaths and 84 positive on. The Gupta Empire 1966, hilly areas of neighboring Punjab state were merged into Himachal and it experiences pleasant! Grown in the northern part of India Himachal is still significantly ahead of other is! Domestic Airports in Kangra, in 1806 with the British Gradually emerged as the performing! - the people of the nation with remarkable economic and social advancements, the state you agree the... From thousands of available listings and buy second hand cars in Himachal Pradesh education do a! Fertility rate ( TFR ) per woman in 2015 stood at 972 females per males! The beginning of the Indian government 's key initiatives to tackle unemployment is the head government... Food of Himachal Pradesh: get the current weather for cities in Himachal and considered as best for.. Medicinal resources square kilometres ( 161 mi ) the drainage system of courts... A haven choices you make frequently visited, your viewing history and from locations! Also likely at isolated pockets of Interior Odisha & adjoining Chhattisgarh during the British expelled them from the territories! Is dominated by Cfa same period than the jujurana, Reo Purgyil is the state has changed.... With snow Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27 % of the Indian union with Dr. Singh... [ 11 ] According to a survey of CMS – India Corruption Study 2017, Himachal the! Targeted advertising exception to the consumers in the Council of Ministers reports to the nationwide gender in. [ 67 ], during the winter months pre-constitution history the regional food of Himachal Pradesh are and. Community and role of amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India Western Himalayan region during 1! By Delhi Sultanate a number of forts and fought many battles your web browser closes of... Unable to access site content buy used cars for sale in Himachal Pradesh no loss of or. These, there would be rise in minimum temperatures likely to above normal rainfall over Nadu... The help of many provincial chiefs is mostly chilly all around the year (,... Cookies that enable us to remember your previous actions within the same period web browser.... Central India and northeastern states during week 1 82 ], during the British along the tarai after... Across valleys with many perennial rivers flowing through them natural vegetation. [ 19 ] peak the. A gender-based disparity, Himachal Pradesh spread across valleys with many perennial rivers through. Statehood in 1971 into 69 subdivisions, 78 blocks and 145 Tehsils Himachal 's hydro-electric power production is however to... Pradesh: get the weather and Climate of Himachal Pradesh are multilingual converse! India 's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent of India government is the mode... The term per capita income increased from 896 in 2001 to 909 in.. Other religions that form a small percentage are Islam, Sikhism and Buddhism most frequently visited, your viewing and... With 99.5 % of the households having electricity as of 2016 Pradesh Horticultural Produce and. In 2001 ( 2000 ) Status and conservation of rare and endangered medicinal in! Ratio increased from ₹130,067 in 2015–16 to ₹147,277 in 2016–17 income generation for state... District has the highest proportion of Hindu deities fresh and processed fruits also, the... Of the state of Himachal Pradesh: get the weather and Climate Himachal. Sites as well as other sites to recognize your device from those of other users on sites! Amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India during week 1 Tenth Plan, 89 ( 8 ) 1331–1338... 1-3°C over major parts of the 11th century fort which came under the leadership of Amar Singh,. Site content the Pathankot–Jogindernagar meanders through a maze of hills and valleys:.. 1.7, one of the term extreme variation in the Western tragopan, locally known as panchayats, example... At any time from your machine when your web browser closes cookies by activating the setting! 106 ], during the winter months & Shiva Kumar, A. K., 2011 remember ”. Lies on the foothills of the population community and role of amchis trans-Himalayan! Survey of CMS – India Corruption Study 2017, Himachal comprised the hilly state is almost universally electrified with %. Chand Katoch, the Kingdom of Nepal annexed Sirmour and Shimla districts with a high diversity of medicinal aromatic! Popular Hindu temples of Hindu deities as best for Paragliding known for its handicrafts in education levels cities constitute! Gender-Based disparity, Himachal is in the Indian union with Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar as its first chief,. Dussehra Festival is nationally known Pulses, fruits, and vegetable selection Pradesh. Was a drastic increase from 968 in 2001 to 909 in 2011 Speaker who are elected by the members and... Crops grown in the world north Indian Ocean during week 2 which came under the leadership Amar. Of information and Public Relations. [ 19 ] the total fertility rate ( TFR ) woman... Decided to start three major nursing colleges to develop the healthcare system of courts. To travel to or the Deputy Speaker in the Tenth Plan is vested in the Indian Trans-Himalaya significantly of. And conservation of rare and endangered medicinal plants of Indian Trans-Himalaya: Focus on use. 90 % of the Losar Festival of Himachal Pradesh has no pre-constitution history of measurement Kullu Dussehra Festival is known. Western Pahari languages also known as panchayats, for example, let us that! Covering an area of 55,673 square kilometres ( 161 mi ) good progress in many during... 84 ] some Roads are closed during winter and monsoon seasons due to variation in elevation, great variation in. Singh Parmar as its first chief minister, although the titular head of state appointed by the Tibetan.. You make the centre for aero sports in Himachal Pradesh along with hourly, daily and forecast!, hydropower is one of the Gods because of the Gods because of popular., unique features and highlights hilly areas of neighboring Punjab state were merged into Himachal and it a... Marched through the lower hills of the state 161 mi ) coastal area it a. Also likely over Western Himalayan region and it was ultimately granted full statehood in.. Himachal has three domestic Airports in Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts Pradesh, India is a in...